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Science & Technology·Easy

With respect to the Amara-Nayaka System, consider the following statements: 1. The Amara-Nayaka System was influenced by the iqta system of the Delhi Sultanate. 2. Amara Nayakas were military commanders, whose main work was to collect revenue. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

With respect to the Amara-Nayaka System, consider the following statements:

1. The Amara-Nayaka System was influenced by the iqta system of the Delhi Sultanate.

2. Amara Nayakas were military commanders, whose main work was to collect revenue.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Options

  1. a.

    1 only

  2. b.

    2 only

  3. c.

    Both 1 and 2

    Correct answer
  4. d.

    Neither 1 nor 2

Explanation

• The Amara-Nayaka system was a major political innovation of the Vijayanagar Empire. It is likely that many features of this system were derived from the Iqta system of the Delhi Sultanate.

• The Amara-Nayakas were military commanders, who were given territories to govern by the Raya. They collected taxes and other dues from the peasants, crafts persons and traders in the area. They retained part of the revenue for personal use and for maintaining a stipulated contingent of horses and elephants. These contingents provided the Vijayanagar kings with an effective fighting force, with which they brought the entire southern peninsula under their control.

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