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Current Affairs·Easy

Stalactites, stalagmites and uvalas are characteristic landforms of which of the following types of topography?

Stalactites, stalagmites and uvalas are characteristic landforms of which of the following types of topography?

Options

  1. a.

    Glacial topography

  2. b.

    Fluvial topography

  3. c.

    Desert topography

  4. d.

    Karst topography

    Correct answer

Explanation

Any limestone or dolomitic region, showing typical landforms produced by the action of groundwater through the processes of solution and deposition, is called Karst topography, after the typical topography developed in limestone rocks of the Karst region in the Balkans, adjacent to the Adriatic Sea. Some of the important landforms formed under the Karst topography are shown in the diagram below: 

Swallow hole 
in section 
Sink hole 
in section 
Section of 
Collapse sink 
Cave 
Cave in Section 
Pillar 
Stala tite 
Cave 
Stalagmite 
Cave mouth 
Valley sinks/ Uvalas 
Sink holes 
Cave

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